"σφένδαμνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σφενδάμι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σφενδάμι (sfendámi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σφενδάμι (sfendámi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to δίκταμνον (díktamnon) and ὀρόδαμνος (oródamnos). Often connected to σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”), either through a meaning \"trembling\" or after the form of the seeds. However, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphéndamnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφενδᾰ́μνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σφένδᾰμνος",
      "roman": "hē sphéndamnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σφένδᾰμνοι",
      "roman": "hai sphéndamnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σφενδᾰ́μνου",
      "roman": "tês sphendámnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφενδᾰ́μνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphendámnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφενδᾰ́μνων",
      "roman": "tôn sphendámnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σφενδᾰ́μνῳ",
      "roman": "têi sphendámnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφενδᾰ́μνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphendámnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σφενδᾰ́μνοις",
      "roman": "taîs sphendámnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σφένδᾰμνον",
      "roman": "tḕn sphéndamnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σφενδᾰ́μνους",
      "roman": "tā̀s sphendámnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνε",
      "roman": "sphéndamne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνοι",
      "roman": "sphéndamnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφενδᾰ́μνου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σφένδᾰμνος"
      },
      "expansion": "σφένδᾰμνος • (sphéndamnos) f (genitive σφενδᾰ́μνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφένδᾰμνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Maples",
          "orig": "grc:Maples",
          "parents": [
            "Soapberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sphendámninos",
          "word": "σφενδᾰ́μνῐνος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montpelier maple (Acer monspessulanum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφένδαμνος-grc-noun-26Ztf3W6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Montpelier maple",
          "Montpelier maple"
        ],
        [
          "Acer monspessulanum",
          "Acer monspessulanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκαστος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "spéndamnon",
          "word": "σπένδᾰμνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰén.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸen.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰén.dam.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφένδαμνος"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sphendámninos",
      "word": "σφενδᾰ́μνῐνος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σφενδάμι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σφενδάμι (sfendámi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σφενδάμι (sfendámi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to δίκταμνον (díktamnon) and ὀρόδαμνος (oródamnos). Often connected to σφενδόνη (sphendónē, “sling”), either through a meaning \"trembling\" or after the form of the seeds. However, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphéndamnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφενδᾰ́μνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σφένδᾰμνος",
      "roman": "hē sphéndamnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σφένδᾰμνοι",
      "roman": "hai sphéndamnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σφενδᾰ́μνου",
      "roman": "tês sphendámnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφενδᾰ́μνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphendámnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφενδᾰ́μνων",
      "roman": "tôn sphendámnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σφενδᾰ́μνῳ",
      "roman": "têi sphendámnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφενδᾰ́μνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphendámnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σφενδᾰ́μνοις",
      "roman": "taîs sphendámnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σφένδᾰμνον",
      "roman": "tḕn sphéndamnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "tṑ sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σφενδᾰ́μνους",
      "roman": "tā̀s sphendámnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνε",
      "roman": "sphéndamne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφενδᾰ́μνω",
      "roman": "sphendámnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφένδᾰμνοι",
      "roman": "sphéndamnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφενδᾰ́μνου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σφένδᾰμνος"
      },
      "expansion": "σφένδᾰμνος • (sphéndamnos) f (genitive σφενδᾰ́μνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφένδᾰμνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Maples"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Montpelier maple (Acer monspessulanum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Montpelier maple",
          "Montpelier maple"
        ],
        [
          "Acer monspessulanum",
          "Acer monspessulanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκαστος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰén.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸen.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰén.dam.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfen.dam.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spéndamnon",
      "word": "σπένδᾰμνον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφένδαμνος"
}